As BMW marks the fiftieth anniversary of the three Collection, BMWBLOG is exploring the mannequin’s storied historical past and contribution to the automaker’s success. We’ve already analyzed the primary and second generations—that’s, the E21 and the E30. The previous enabled BMW to sort out the auto business’s security, environmental and gas crises of the Seventies and Nineteen Eighties, whereas the latter established the distinctive identification of the three Collection by considerably widening its base. Each have been industrial successes.
That mentioned, right now we’re going to speak in regards to the third-generation 3 Collection, designated the E36. It was constructed between 1990 and 2000, with a complete output of two.7 million items. For reference, there have been 1.3 million E21s and a couple of.34 million E30s made. To not point out that simply because the E30’s platform was used for the limited-run Z1, the E36’s platform underpinned the Z3 sports activities automobile, which was mass-produced and featured within the James Bond: Goldeneye film.
Industrial Success Coupled with Crucial Acclaim
The E36 3 Collection was not solely a industrial success however it was additionally critically acclaimed. It acquired rave evaluations from publications corresponding to Autocar, Highway & Observe and Efficiency Automotive, and it was included on Automotive and Driver’s 10Best listing yearly it was on sale. The automobile’s design was, after all, the very first thing that stood out. The E36 was extra aerodynamic and modern than its predecessors, leading to higher effectivity, efficiency and visible attraction. It was additionally the primary 3 Collection to be obtainable as a hatchback.
Other than that, the E36 featured upgraded powertrain choices. The entry-level 316i produced ‘solely’ round 100 horsepower, however the 325i and the 328i generated 190 horsepower. Compared, the E30 325i produced 168 horsepower and 164 pound-feet of torque, whereas the E21 323i produced 143 horsepower and 140 pound-feet of torque and will speed up from 0 to 60 mph in 9 seconds.
Apart from, the vary finally topped out with the M3, which was provided as a sedan for the primary time. It was powered by the S50 and S52 inline-six engines, with the European-spec variant producing 321 horsepower and 258 pound-feet of torque, and the American-spec mannequin producing 240 horsepower and 236 pound-feet of torque. With a 0 to 60 mph time of round 5.5 seconds, the E36 M3 was significantly quicker than the four-cylinder E30 M3 (6.5 seconds).
Notably, the Z3 M had comparable efficiency figures, delivering 315 horsepower and 251 pound-feet of torque.
Legacy – Overshadowed by the E30 and the E46?
Consider, although, that the E36 M3 was not particularly developed as a homologation particular, subsequently, it didn’t have the identical attract or stature because the E30 M3. As but, this doesn’t diminish the truth that it was a superb sports activities automobile — if something, the E36 platform was all the time effectively regarded for its dealing with, dynamics and sheer driving pleasure.
The one concern is that, just like the E21, the E36 was eclipsed by its predecessor (E30) and successor (E46). Certainly, the E30 has a extra important heritage as a result of it expanded the three Collection vary by the extra sensible sedan physique type and the first-generation M3. In the meantime, the E46 clearly surpassed the E36 with extra superior know-how, engineering and efficiency.
Admittedly, the E36 additionally grew the three Collection portfolio (e.g., M3 Sedan or the three Collection Compact) and featured substantial mechanical enhancements, however that wasn’t fairly sufficient to earn the identical degree of recognition because the E30 or the E46. Nevertheless, we nonetheless imagine that the third-gen 3 Collection is a good alternative for these eager to personal a basic BMW and expertise the model’s historical past and legacy.
